Labyrinth (1963) Poster

(1963)

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7/10
Surreal cut-out stop-motion animation film presents a nightmare world
jennyhor20048 February 2012
Warning: Spoilers
Superficially this looks like a Terry Gilliam / Monty Python animated cartoon and it is indeed very funny and quite surreal. A man with mechanical wings strapped to him visits a strange 19th-century European city whose streets and buildings are oddly empty. He has several weird adventures which culminate in his being captured by a mad scientist who early on has noted his presence and who probably rules the city. The scientist-ruler subjects the visitor to painful scientific examinations but he manages to escape and tries to leave the city. The ruler searches for him and sends out bat-winged scouts to find the visitor and bring him down.

The combination of stop-motion animation and collages of paper cut-out 19th-century figures and buildings gives the short a distinctive steam-punk look and provides opportunities for humorous sight gags. Insects with human heads and animated dinosaur skeletons don't look at all out of place – we accept them as inventions of the mad scientist-ruler. Colour is an important feature and its use is very striking and beautiful. The musical soundtrack assumes a major role in enhancing the action and tension of the plot and of the 19th-century atmosphere as the film is completely silent.

There are passages where the action seems fussy and dragged out – the scientific examination of the visitor is probably overdone though the animation is very droll and the use of colour very original in parts – and the film could have been edited for a faster, tighter plot narrative.

Overall "The Labyrinth" presents a world at once absurd, bizarre and entertaining but which turns out to be nightmarish and deadly. The city is more Hotel-California than the visitor realises: you can visit and stay as long as you like but you can never leave; a parallel with the authoritarian state that existed in Poland in the early 1960s, and the absurdities associated with totalitarian rule that went on in that country, can be observed.
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10/10
El Laberinto - Animation of film
Oslo_Jargo2 April 2009
Warning: Spoilers
Labyrinth is an animation film which boasts wonderful collage illustrations. It is about a man with wings flying through modern cities from the early 1900's, avant-garde surrealism is evident in the cutout pictures. Strange faces and creatures pop up and disappear. It is interesting from both a historical and artistic standpoint.

It is rich with metaphor and critical of the totalitarian state. The images are an odd assortment, mainly emerging from what seems like old ads from the 1890's so it makes it quite unique.

As a time capsule it encompasses what is perfect in animation, namely an interesting tie to surrealism.
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9/10
Quite a Trip for the Head
Hitchcoc20 May 2019
Very remindful of Monty Python animation. Maybe it's that the guy wears a bowler hat. It begins with him flying (with wings) over a big city. Eventually he lands and experiences a multitude of events. There are strange creatures everywhere and they either threaten him or obstruct him. At one point he uses a portion of fence to go after an alligatornwho has captured a woman. After saving her, she chooses to return to the alligator. This is first rate animation and totally attention grabbing.
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9/10
The best short by Jan Lenica Warning: Spoilers
A shame the work of Jan Lenica remains to be quite underappreciated to this very day, personally I found this cutout animation to be his best short, pretty ahead of its time, predating the same type of aesthetic that would be also present in the filmography of Jan Svankmajer and Terry Gilliam.

I do see some influence from the collage art pieces made by Max Ernst; which maybe was the main inspiration for this Kafkian Wonderland, where nothing is like it seems at first glance, and underneath the surreal amusement there is a satirical view on the opressive nature of modern world, with no chance of escape.

The ending is a bit abrupt, surprisingly bitter, with the Kafkian Wonderland turning into a hostile nightmare, ultimately eliminating the protagonist without an ounce of mercy.

Even after all this time, this Labyrinth hasn't lost its dark, twisted magic.

8.5/10.
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